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Who makes Mazda 3 engines?

Mazda designs and builds the engines for the Mazda3 today. In the early generations, Mazda relied on Ford-backed MZR engines developed in collaboration with Ford; in the SkyActiv era, Mazda shifted to in-house engine design and production. The short answer is that Mazda makes the engines now, with historical collaboration on the older MZR family.


Historical context: Ford-era MZR engines


Legacy engines powering early Mazda3


During the first two generations of the Mazda3, Mazda used gasoline engines from the MZR family. The most common options were 2.0-liter and 2.3-liter four-cylinder engines. These units were part of a collaboration between Mazda and Ford that helped provide compact-car power and efficiency during that period. As Mazda moved forward, it began emphasizing its own powertrain development.


Before listing the engines, here is a quick inventory of the core MZR engines commonly associated with early Mazda3s:



  • MZR 2.0-liter inline-4

  • MZR 2.3-liter inline-4


These engines powered Mazda3 models in the mid-2000s to early-2010s, reflecting the industry partnerships of the time before Mazda pivoted to its own SkyActiv program.


The SkyActiv era: In-house engine design and production


Current Mazda3 engines


In the contemporary Mazda3 lineup, Mazda designs and produces its own gasoline engines under the SkyActiv-G umbrella. The family typically includes:



  • SkyActiv-G 2.0-liter: standard in base Mazda3 trims, tuned for efficiency and smooth performance.

  • SkyActiv-G 2.5-liter: higher displacement with more torque, used in mid- to high-range trims.

  • SkyActiv-G 2.5-liter Turbo: turbocharged option available in higher-end variants, offering significantly more output in markets where it’s offered.


These engines are part of Mazda’s in-house engineering program and are produced within Mazda’s global manufacturing network, aligning powertrain development with the company’s broader efficiency and performance goals.


Bottom line: who makes Mazda3 engines?


The engines powering the Mazda3 are made by Mazda. The company has shifted from using Ford-collaborated MZR engines in earlier generations to a fully in-house SkyActiv engine program for current models, reflecting Mazda’s emphasis on self-reliant powertrain design and manufacturing.


Summary: Mazda has evolved from relying on Ford-era MZR engines to a predominantly in-house SkyActiv engine program. Today, Mazda3 engines are designed and produced by Mazda itself, with historical roots in Ford collaboration that helped propel the model in its early years. The result is a modern, internally developed engine lineup focused on efficiency and performance.

What engine does the Mazda 3 use?


2024 Mazda3 Hatchback Overview
The New Mazda3 Hatchback uses a base SKYACTIV®-G 2.5 DOHC 4-cylinder engine with Cylinder Deactivation and VVT as well as a SKYACTIV®-Drive 6-speed automatic transmission. Paired with front-wheel drive, the Mazda3 Hatchback is rated for up to 191 hp and 186 lb-ft of torque.



Are Mazda engines made by Honda?


Mazda manufactures both piston and Wankel “rotary” engines. The company's Mexican subsidiary is responsible for producing the gasoline and diesel engines used in Mazda vehicles.



Does the Mazda 3 use a Ford engine?


All three models use the inline-4 Mazda MZR engine, with various types, displacements and outputs including the MZ-CD turbo-diesel, depending on model and market.



Is the Mazda 2.5 engine a Ford engine?


Ford uses it as their 1.8 L to 2.5 L Duratec world engine and holds a license to develop engines based on the L-series in perpetuity. The L-engine uses a chain-driven DOHC, 16-valve valvetrain with an all-aluminum block construction and cast-iron cylinder liners.


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Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.