How much horsepower does a supercharger add to a Toyota 86?
The Toyota 86 is a beloved sports car known for its lightweight design, balanced handling, and naturally aspirated engine. While its stock performance is impressive for its class, many enthusiasts look to aftermarket modifications to boost its power. One popular option is adding a supercharger. But how much horsepower can you expect to gain from this upgrade? Let’s dive into the details.
Understanding Superchargers and Their Impact
A supercharger is a forced induction system that compresses the air entering the engine, allowing more oxygen to mix with fuel. This results in a more powerful combustion process, which increases the engine's horsepower. Unlike turbochargers, which rely on exhaust gases, superchargers are driven by the engine's crankshaft, providing immediate power delivery.
Horsepower Gains with a Supercharger on a Toyota 86
The stock Toyota 86 comes equipped with a 2.0-liter flat-four engine that produces approximately 205 horsepower. Adding a supercharger can significantly increase this output. On average, a supercharger kit for the Toyota 86 can add anywhere from 50 to 100 additional horsepower, depending on the specific kit and tuning.
- Entry-Level Kits: These typically provide a modest boost, increasing horsepower by around 50-60 HP. They are ideal for daily drivers who want a noticeable improvement without pushing the engine to its limits.
- High-Performance Kits: For those seeking maximum power, high-performance supercharger kits can add up to 100 HP or more. These kits often require additional modifications, such as upgraded fuel injectors and a custom tune, to ensure reliability.
Factors That Influence Horsepower Gains
Several factors can affect how much horsepower a supercharger adds to your Toyota 86:
- Type of Supercharger: Different types of superchargers (e.g., centrifugal, roots, or twin-screw) offer varying levels of performance and efficiency.
- Engine Tuning: Proper tuning is essential to maximize the benefits of a supercharger. A professional tune can optimize air-fuel ratios and ignition timing for peak performance.
- Supporting Modifications: Upgrades such as a high-flow exhaust system, cold air intake, and stronger internals can enhance the effectiveness of a supercharger.
- Fuel Quality: Using high-octane fuel is often recommended for supercharged engines to prevent knocking and ensure smooth operation.
Is a Supercharger Worth It?
For Toyota 86 owners looking to elevate their driving experience, a supercharger is a fantastic option. It provides a significant power boost while maintaining the car's naturally aspirated feel and responsiveness. However, it’s important to consider the costs, including the price of the kit, installation, and potential supporting modifications.
Ultimately, the decision to supercharge your Toyota 86 depends on your performance goals and budget. With the right setup, you can transform your 86 into a thrilling machine that delivers both power and excitement on the road or track.
Frequently Asked Questions
What's better, a turbo or a supercharger?
Both turbochargers and superchargers are effective methods to increase the power and performance of an engine. However, turbochargers are preferred over superchargers, as they increase fuel economy, and reduce waste gas emission.
How much power can you get out of a Toyota 86?
By taking the car's stock 228-hp 2.4-liter Subaru-built boxer four-cylinder engine and attaching a turbo and intercooler to it boosts power to 300-hp and 258 lb-ft of torque according to a spokesperson for TOM'S.
How much extra hp does a supercharger add?
50-100 horsepower
Supercharger or turbocharger
A turbocharger works with the exhaust system and can potentially give you gains of 70-150 horsepower. A supercharger is connected directly to the engine intake and could provide an extra 50-100 horsepower.
Can you supercharge an 86?
Extending on our market-leading TVS1320 Supercharger Kit for the Toyota 86 and Subaru BRZ platform, we now offer an upgrade pathway with naturally aspirated packages through to forced induction with cold air intake, exhaust, flex fuel and boost options for customers.
How much hp does a supercharged 86 make?
The maximum engine output is limited to 350hp. To exceed this limit, HKS provides the 2.1L Stroker Kit including the crankshaft, connecting rods, and forged pistons, intake and exhaust camshaft set, and metal head gasket for an optimal compression ratio.
What is the fastest Toyota 86 can go?
140 MPH
Yes, the Toyota GR86 is fast, being able to get from 0 to 60 in 6.1 seconds and having a top speed of 140 MPH.
How fast is a supercharged Toyota 86?
Specifications
| Engine | Flat-four, 1998cc, supercharger |
|---|---|
| Max power | 270bhp @ 7500rpm |
| Max torque | 206lb ft @ 5500rpm |
| 0-60 | 5.5sec (estimated) |
| Top speed | 155mph (limited) |
Is supercharged faster than turbo?
Choosing a supercharger vs turbocharger
Both chargers add varying levels and types of power. A supercharger uses fuel to get more power, but does it quickly and with more direct effect. The turbocharger powers the engine more slowly and at higher RPMs, but it adds strength while using less fuel.
How much HP can a stock GR86 handle?
Horsepower. And 144 foot-pounds of torque at the wheels. So pretty big difference 179 to 206 you got 27 more horsepower to the wheels. And from 144 to 166.
How to add 400 hp to a car?
How to Increase Your Car's Horsepower
- Swap in a Performance Air Filter. Performance air filters are designed to increases air flow through your engine.
- Install a Performance Exhaust System.
- Install Performance Throttle Bod(ies)
- Implement Forced Induction.
- Remap your Car's ECU.
- Use High Octane Fuel.
