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Is the Toyota Land Cruiser good on gas?

Bottom line: The Toyota Land Cruiser isn’t a fuel-sipping vehicle. It’s a large, heavy SUV built for durability and off-road capability, so its fuel economy tends to be modest. The latest 300-series models are somewhat more efficient than the older V8-equipped 200-series, but you’ll still see higher fuel bills than many midsize SUVs.


The question of gas mileage varies by generation, drivetrain, and how you drive. In the United States, the current Land Cruiser uses a gasoline 3.5-liter twin-turbo V6 with a 10-speed automatic and there is no hybrid variant offered in the US market as of 2024. This piece breaks down official figures, real-world considerations, and practical tips to help buyers gauge what to expect at the pump.


Fuel economy by generation and drivetrain


Overview of typical configurations in the U.S.


The figures below reflect EPA estimates for common US-market configurations and illustrate how powertrain choices impact mileage.



  • 200-Series (2007–2021) — 5.7-liter V8: Roughly 13–15 mpg in city driving, 18–19 mpg on the highway; combined mileage typically sits around the mid-teens to mid-20s, often around 15–16 mpg depending on tires and payload.

  • 300-Series (2022–present) — 3.5-liter twin-turbo V6: EPA estimates commonly range from the mid-teens in city driving to the low- to mid-20s on the highway; combined figures are generally around 19–20 mpg, with four-wheel drive versions slightly lower.


Note: Real-world numbers vary with options such as four-wheel drive, roof racks, wheel size, and payload. Always check the specific model year and drivetrain for exact EPA ratings.


Real-world factors that affect fuel economy


What to watch for in daily use


Beyond official ratings, several practical factors determine what you’ll actually see at the pump.



  • Vehicle weight and payload: The Land Cruiser’s heft and any cargo or towing load reduce mileage, especially in city driving.

  • Drivetrain and terrain: Four-wheel drive, off-road use, and steep grades can significantly reduce fuel economy.

  • Tire choice and aerodynamics: All-terrain tires and roof racks add drag and rolling resistance.

  • Speed and driving style: Aggressive acceleration, hard braking, and high-speed cruising lower efficiency.

  • Climate control and accessories: Air conditioning and other electric features consume power, especially in extreme weather.


In practice, owners report a wide range of mpg depending on how the vehicle is used—daily commuting, towing, or serious off-roading all push the numbers in different directions.


Tips to maximize fuel economy


Practical steps you can take


Drivers can adopt several strategies to improve efficiency without sacrificing the Land Cruiser’s core capabilities.



  • Keep tires inflated to the manufacturer’s recommended pressures; underinflation increases rolling resistance.

  • Reduce weight and remove unnecessary roof cargo when not needed to lower drag and load.

  • Use cruise control on highways to maintain steady speeds and optimize efficiency.

  • Plan trips to minimize idling and combine errands when possible.

  • Perform regular maintenance: replace air filters, use the recommended motor oil, and ensure spark plugs and ignition systems are in good condition.

  • Drive with smooth acceleration and moderate speeds, avoiding aggressive surges, especially on longer highway legs.


With mindful driving and routine maintenance, some owners report noticeable improvements, though the vehicle’s size and purpose mean it will typically lag behind more compact or efficiency-focused SUVs.


Summary


The Toyota Land Cruiser prioritizes off-road prowess, durability, and capability over exceptional fuel economy. While the 300-series represents a meaningful efficiency upgrade over the old V8-powered generations, it remains relatively thirsty for its size and class. If fuel economy is a top priority, a smaller SUV or a hybrid option may be a better fit; if you need serious capability and reliability, prepare for higher fuel costs and adopt efficiency habits to mitigate them.

Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.