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Which country made Ford motor?

The Ford Motor Company was founded in the United States.


The question about which country produced Ford points to its origins as an American company. Ford was established in Detroit, Michigan, in 1903 by Henry Ford and a group of investors, shaping the U.S. auto industry and the global car market. This article traces the origin and early development of Ford to its U.S. roots.


Origins of Ford Motor Company


Key facts about the company's origins are summarized below. These points cover the founding, location, and early innovations that defined Ford's start.



  • Founded June 16, 1903, in Detroit, Michigan, United States.

  • Founders included Henry Ford and 11 investors in the venture.

  • The Model T, introduced in 1908, became the company’s iconic vehicle and helped popularize automobile ownership.

  • Ford popularized the moving assembly line, with early improvements at the Highland Park Plant in Michigan by 1913.

  • Headquarters established in Dearborn, Michigan, underscoring the company’s American origins, while the brand operates globally.


Together, these points establish the United States as Ford’s country of origin, even as the company expanded into a global automaker with manufacturing and operations around the world.


Today and the question of origin


Today Ford Motor Company is an American multinational automaker headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, with manufacturing and operations spanning continents. Its origins, however, are firmly rooted in the United States, where it was founded and where it began to transform manufacturing and transportation.


Additional context on Ford’s enduring legacy


While the company operates globally, the U.S. origin remains a foundational aspect of Ford’s identity, reflecting its long history in American industry, labor practices, and innovation in mass production.


Summary


Ford Motor Company originated in the United States, founded in Michigan in 1903 by Henry Ford and investors. It grew into a global automaker while maintaining its American roots, shaping both manufacturing history and the broader automotive landscape.

Which company makes Ford engines?


Ford designs and manufactures most of its own engines, though it also partners with other companies for certain projects and sources some components from third-party suppliers. Ford has numerous plants globally that build its engines, such as those in Windsor, Canada, Cleveland, Ohio, and Mexico for North America, and in other locations worldwide.
 

  • In-house manufacturing: Ford produces the majority of its engines in-house, a practice that is often more cost-effective and allows for greater control over design and quality. 
  • Global production: Engines are built at a network of plants across the globe. For example, the Essex and Annex Engine plants in Windsor, Ontario, produce popular engines like the 5.0-litre, 7.3-litre, and 6.8-litre. 
  • Global partnerships: Ford also collaborates with other manufacturers for specific engine types. For instance, Ford Otosan in Turkey designs and builds the Ecotorq engine line for Ford trucks. 
  • Shared designs: In the past, Ford has shared engine designs with other companies. For example, the EcoBoost 4-cylinder family was based on a Mazda design, though Ford now builds them. Ford also used a Mazda engine in some of its early Ranger models. 
  • Supplier reliance: While Ford builds most of the engine, it relies on outside companies for various components, such as BorgWarner for drive units in some electric vehicles. 



Which country made Ford motors?


American
Ford Motor Company is an American automotive corporation that was founded in 1903 by Henry Ford and 11 associate investors.



Who actually owns Ford Motor Company?


Ford is mainly owned by institutional investors, who own around 60% of shares. The largest shareholders in December 2023 were: The Vanguard Group (8.71%) BlackRock (7.20%)



Where are Ford engines made?


Ford makes engines at various plants around the world, including in the United States at the Cleveland and Dearborn plants, in Canada at the Windsor plant, and in Mexico. Other engines are produced internationally, such as in Spain and the UK for certain EcoBoost engines, and some components are made in South Africa. 
United States

  • Cleveland Engine Plant (Brook Park, Ohio): Produces EcoBoost engines, among other V6 and V8 engines, notes Cleveland Historical and Wikipedia. 
  • Dearborn Engine Plant (Dearborn, Michigan): Builds engines for some trucks, according to this YouTube video. 
  • Lima Engine Plant (Lima, Ohio): Handles spindle repairs and other component work, according to this YouTube video. 
  • Rawsonville Components Plant (Ypsilanti, Michigan): Produces components like F-150 Lightning batteries and hybrid batteries, notes a YouTube video. 

Canada
  • Essex Engine Plant (Windsor, Ontario): Currently builds the 5.0L V8 engine, according to Wikipedia. 
  • Windsor Engine Plant (Windsor, Ontario): Builds various engines, including some 5.0L V8s, notes Wikipedia. 

Mexico
  • Bronco Sport and Maverick: Assembled in Hermosillo, Mexico, and may use North American parts, says Biener Ford. 
  • Changan Ford Chongqing Engine Plant: Located in China, it builds engines for the local market, according to Wikipedia. 

International
  • Ford Valencia Plant (Valencia, Spain): Has produced EcoBoost engines in the past, notes Wikipedia. 
  • Ford Bridgend Engine Plant (Bridgend, Wales): Has produced engines in the past, though it is now closed, notes Wikipedia. 
  • Struandale Engine Plant (Port Elizabeth, South Africa): Produces a variety of diesel engines, as well as components like wheel hubs and brake discs, notes Engineering News. 


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