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Which Honda Odyssey models have VCM?

The Honda Odyssey models that include Variable Cylinder Management (VCM) are ones equipped with Honda’s 3.5-liter V6 engine. This engine has used VCM across several generations, but its presence is not guaranteed on every model year or trim. To confirm for a specific vehicle, check the VIN, original window sticker, or the official build sheet from Honda.


Understanding VCM and its role in the Odyssey


VCM stands for Variable Cylinder Management, a technology that allows the engine to deactivate cylinders under light-load highway conditions to improve fuel economy. When more power is needed, the deactivated cylinders are reactivated automatically. In practice, many drivers notice smoother highway cruising with VCM engaged, while others may detect subtle changes in throttle response during transitions. The system is designed to be transparent, but its behavior can vary by model year, engine revision, and maintenance history.


How to determine if a specific Odyssey has VCM


Because VCM has appeared on various model years and engine revisions, the most reliable way to know for sure is to verify via official documentation or a vehicle’s hardware. Below are practical steps you can take if you are shopping for a used Odyssey or trying to confirm a current one.



  • Check the engine bay and under-hood labels for VCM indicators or cylinder-deactivation components. Some service diagrams or engine covers may reference VCM.

  • Review the owner's manual or original window sticker (Monroney label). Look for language such as “Variable Cylinder Management” or “VCM.”

  • Ask the dealer or seller for a VIN-based build sheet or Honda’s Vehicle Information Report to confirm whether the VCM option was included when the vehicle left the factory.

  • If you have access to the vehicle’s maintenance history, look for service notes related to the VCM system or related emissions/engine management updates.


These steps help determine whether a specific Odyssey model has VCM and what to expect from the system in daily driving.


Impact of VCM on ownership: what to consider


VCM can influence fuel economy and engine behavior in certain driving conditions. Some owners report noticeable fuel-efficiency gains on highways, while others may notice occasional transitions between cylinder modes or a difference in throttle feel at light loads. Reliability for VCM generally aligns with how well the engine and its control systems have been maintained. If you’re concerned about potential issues, consider a pre-purchase inspection that specifically checks the VCM hardware and the engine’s cylinder deactivation operation.


While VCM is a feature associated with the Odyssey’s 3.5L V6, trims do not strictly determine its presence; it is an engine-level option that Honda has employed across multiple generations. For the most precise answer about a given model year or vehicle, rely on official build documentation or a VIN-specific check with a Honda dealer.


Summary


In short, VCM availability on the Honda Odyssey depends on the vehicle’s engine and production specifics rather than a fixed set of trims. Odysseys built with Honda’s 3.5-liter V6 have historically offered VCM in various generations, but the feature is not universal across every model year. Prospective buyers and owners should verify VCM through documentation or a VIN-based confirmation to know exactly what is equipped on a particular Odyssey.

Does the 2019 Odyssey have VCM?


Odyssey is powered by a direct-injection V-6—a 3.5-liter, aluminum-alloy, single-overhead camshaft, 24-valve i-VTEC® engine featuring Honda's advanced Variable Cylinder Management™ (VCM®) system.



Which Honda Odyssey to stay away from?


You should avoid Honda Odyssey models from 1999–2004, 2005, and 2011–2013, 2018-2020 due to widespread transmission issues in earlier models and potential electrical and engine problems in later ones. For newer models, be cautious of 2022–2024 years, which have experienced recalls related to electronics and steering issues. 
Years to avoid

  • 1999–2004: These years are notorious for automatic transmission failures. 
  • 2005: This model year is particularly problematic, with high complaint numbers for transmission and other mechanical issues. 
  • 2011–2013: These years experienced transmission and engine problems. 
  • 2018–2020: Some early models in this generation had glitches, and the 2020 model has specific issues with its display screen and other electrical components. 
  • 2022–2024: These years have been subject to recalls for issues with in-car electronics, such as the navigation system and Android Auto, and problems with the steering gear box assembly. 

What to do if you are considering a used model
  • Inspect thoroughly: If you are looking at a model from the 1999–2004 or 2011–2013 range, have a trusted mechanic give it a thorough inspection before purchasing. 
  • Check for recalls: Before buying any used Odyssey, check for any open recalls and see if they have been addressed. 
  • Prioritize maintenance: Proper maintenance can prevent many common problems, especially those related to engine oil consumption and transmission issues. 



Can you disable VCM on a Honda Odyssey?


CURRENTLY SUPPORTED MODELS. Position 40,50,60 (Disable VCM) is tunable between different climates. Users who have had to replace CTS sensors will now have a very precise way of disabling VCM as well as calibrating the dash temperature gauge. For cold climates like Alaska, a setting of 35-40 will work in most cases.



Which Odyssey models have VCM?


Vehicles equipped with VCM
2005-10 Honda Odyssey (USDM) - EX-L and Touring Models only (J35A7) - 2005-2007 models are equipped with VCM-1 (3- and 6-cylinder operation) - 2008-2010 models are equipped with VCM-2 (3-, 4-, and 6-cylinder operation).


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.